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With the growing population base of the elderly, electric wheelchairs are becoming more and more popular. However, the steps and methods used by many elderly people or people with limited mobility when using electric wheelchairs are unscientific, and it is easy to shorten the service life of electric wheelchairs and even cause users to be injured.
The electric wheelchair is a multi-functional wheelchair with artificial intelligence manipulation based on the manual wheelchair, superimposed with high-performance power-drive devices and other configurations. Electric wheelchairs can enhance the self-care ability of users and save a lot of nursing costs for families. The main users of electric wheelchairs are the elderly and the disabled. Especially for elderly friends, they must learn scientific and reasonable using methods and steps before operating the electric wheelchair to ensure that the function of the wheelchair can be fully utilized.
It's depend on the needs of the user. If the user need to drive on uneven roads, they should choose a outdoor electric wheelchair with better obstacle-crossing function. If users often need electric wheelchairs to climb hills, they should choose a powerful model. If users want to go out frequently, they could choose a reclining wheelchair. If the user is a high paraplegic patient, he or she could choose a standing electric wheelchair.
It varies from person to person, and people can also choose to customize one. You can choose the most suitable electric wheelchair according to your specific needs.
Whether the electromagnetic brake is in the closed state. If the brakes are not closed, the wheelchair may slide back when the user tries to get into the wheelchair, creating a hazard. Accidental falls are the cause of paralysis in many elderly people, and we must also pay attention to avoid such dangers as much as possible. In addition, the electric wheelchair cannot be driven normally when the clutch is on. Please check carefully before use.
Is the tire pressure normal? When the tire pressure of the electric wheelchair is abnormal, it will deviate when driving. If the direction of the wheelchair cannot be controlled, it is very dangerous for the disabled or the elderly in the wheelchair.
The power supply should be turned off. When sitting in the electric wheelchair, make sure that the power supply is turned off, otherwise, if you accidentally touch the controller or joystick, the electric wheelchair will slide out uncontrollably, which will cause a safety accident;
The footrests must be upright before getting into the wheelchair. For safety reasons, do not step on the pedals to get on and off the wheelchair. On the one hand, it is easy to cause damage to the wheelchair pedals or other accessories, and on the other hand, it is easy to cause people to slip and fall. Standard operation is the premise of all convenience and comfort in use.
The most important is to fasten your seat belt. Seat belts are considered redundant most of the time, but it is necessary to develop a good habit of wearing seat belts and have safety awareness. In the event of an accident, the seat belt is the last guarantee of life.
Put down the pedals and place your feet flat on the pedals. Keeping your feet shoulder-width apart helps stabilize your pelvis and shares your body weight. The correct sitting posture needs to have a certain angle between the upper and lower legs, otherwise it is easy to get bedsores. If the elderly have cough, asthma, bronchitis and other diseases, when the cough is severe, please put away the pedals, step on the ground, or stand coughing is safer to prevent the elderly from suffocating due to incorrect posture. If the body is on the hips and the seat is too deep, take an additional small cushion and place it vertically behind the patient.
Turn on the power and gently push the controller joystick forward to drive the electric wheelchair forward. Be careful not to accelerate suddenly, accelerate slowly and observe the surrounding road conditions before accelerating.
Strictly abide by the traffic rules, do not run red lights, do not take the fast lane, and pay attention to avoid pedestrians and non-motor vehicles.
When encountering an obstacle or a section with a steep slope, please take a detour, or ask passers-by to assist in passing, and do not pass without certainty, so as to avoid potential safety hazards.
The above is the correct way to use the electric wheelchair.
Thoracentesis is an operation in which a sterilised needle from China factory is used to puncture through the skin, intercostal tissue and mural pleura into the pleural cavity. In clinical work in pulmonary medicine, thoracentesis is a relatively common, convenient and easy method of diagnosis and treatment.
When it comes to thoracentesis, many patients feel scared. It is not as easy to accept a decompression needle in the buttocks as it is to pierce the chest cavity, where the heart and lungs are located. It is important to know what the patient should be aware of and how to cooperate well. The danger can be said to be almost non-existent when operating according to the protocol. Therefore, we believe that thoracentesis is safe and there is absolutely nothing to fear.
What should the operator be aware of? This is a question that every one of us should have a good grasp of, the indications for thoracentesis, the operational essentials, and in particular the fact that the China decompression needle must be introduced at the upper edge of the rib cage and never at the lower edge of the rib cage, otherwise the blood vessels and nerves along the lower edge of the rib cage will be accidentally injured. The patient must be carefully disinfected and the operation must be absolutely sterile. Do a good job with the patient, avoid anxiety and nervousness and obtain close cooperation with the doctor. If necessary, stop the operation and take immediate bed rest for resuscitation.
What should the patient be aware of? Firstly, the patient should be prepared to work closely with the doctor and eliminate fear, anxiety and nervousness. Secondly, the patient should not cough and should rest well in bed beforehand. If he/she is unwell, he/she should explain this to the doctor so that he/she can consider what to pay attention to during the operation or to suspend it. Thirdly, the patient should lie still for about two hours after the thoracentesis.
A final mention of lung puncture, which is actually a deeper penetration of the thoracic cavity, where the decompression needle is passed through the pleural cavity and through the dirty pleura into the lung. Its purpose is also twofold: primarily to perform a biopsy of the lung parenchyma, to aspirate fluid from the cavity or bronchial cavity for further examination and to clarify the diagnosis, and secondly to treat certain diseases through lung puncture, such as aspiration of pus from poorly drained cavities and, if necessary, injection of drugs for therapeutic purposes. However, lung puncture is demanding and the operation should be carried out more carefully, carefully and quickly to minimise time. The patient should cooperate more closely, should breathe steadily and should not cough, and should receive a detailed examination before the puncture so that the doctor can position the puncture correctly and improve the success rate of the puncture.
Therefore, as long as the doctor follows the procedure and operates carefully, the patient eliminates his fears and cooperates closely with the doctor. Thoracentesis is very safe and there is absolutely nothing to fear.
The whole process:
1. Ask the patient to take a sitting position facing the back of the chair with both forearms on the back of the chair and the forehead resting on the forearms. If you cannot get up, you can sit in a semi-sitting position, with the affected forearm raised on the occiput.
2. The puncture point is chosen at the most obvious part of the chest with solid percussion sounds. The puncture point is marked on the skin with a cotton swab dipped in methyl violet (gentian violet).
3. Routinely disinfect the skin, wear sterile gloves and cover with a sterile cavity wipe.
4. Local infiltration anaesthesia is applied with 2% lidocaine from the skin to the pleural wall layer at the puncture site on the upper edge of the next rib.
5. The operator fixes the skin at the puncture site with the index finger and middle finger of the left hand, and with the right hand turns the tee bolt of the puncture decompression needle to close with the thoracic cavity, then slowly punctures the decompression needle at the anaesthetic site. When the feeling of resistance of the needle blade suddenly disappears, the tee bolt is turned to open it to the thoracic cavity for aspiration. The assistant assists in securing the puncture needle with haemostatic forceps to prevent damage to the lung tissue from penetrating too deeply. When the syringe is full, the tee is turned to open it to the outside world and the fluid is drained.
At the end of the aspiration, the decompression needle is removed, covered with sterile gauze, compressed with a little pressure for a few moments, fixed with adhesive tape and then the patient is asked to lie still.
All kinds of accidents will inevitably occur in life, and the safety of children is the concern of every parent. When a child is accidentally injured, many parents will be overwhelmed and often delay a lot of time. Many parents also blamed themselves for not understanding first aid knowledge and preparing the Home First Aid Kit Box, which aggravated the injury. Therefore, it is necessary to take first aid measures for children in emergency situations in specific situations.
1) In the first case, when the child falls and is injured, if there is no open wound, local cold compresses can be used to reduce the symptoms of swelling and pain. After the acute phase has passed, hot compresses can be used to accelerate the absorption of subcutaneous congestion; if there are open wounds , To thoroughly disinfect the wound, the child is more sensitive to pain, we can use a mild disinfectant for disinfection, mild symptoms can be treated by themselves, and the dressing should be changed regularly. For deep wounds or obvious bleeding, it is necessary to go to the hospital as soon as possible, debridement by a specialist, and suture if necessary.
2) In the second case, when the child has difficulty breathing, whether it is asthma, suffocation, or severe lung disease, immediate emergency measures should be taken. Parents can first observe their children's breathing. First, listen to the sound. Difficulty breathing can be diagnosed if a child makes a "snoring" or "snoring" sound. You can also watch your child's lips turn purple. Indicates that the child has difficulty breathing and lacks oxygen. At this time, we can use a simple auxiliary respirator to help the child breathe outside. If the situation is really urgent and the child's condition is not relieved after some methods, it is best to seek professional medical help.
3) The third situation is unexpected situations such as fractures. When a child accidentally falls or falls from a height, if you are not sure whether your child's bone is broken, you can tell by the following three characteristics: whether there is pain, whether there is swelling or deformity (such as a prominent lump or a sagging arm), if In the above situation, it can be fixed with a simple fracture fixation splint first, without additional steps such as applying medicine, and immediately sent to the hospital after simple fixation.
4) Many children's wounds can be treated at home, but the child needs to be taken to the emergency room immediately if any of the following occurs:
Length greater than one inch
Width greater than one quarter inch
There are cracks and uneven wound edges
Very deep to see subcutaneous tissue such as bone or tendons
Located anywhere on the eyes or on the head or neck (looks terrible and may require cosmetic surgery)
5) Electric shock
When children plug their hands into an electrical outlet or chew on the wires on an appliance, they can get electrocuted and burn. Electric current can burn not only the surface of the skin, but also internal burns as it conducts through body tissue. Burns from electrocution, even if they appear small on the surface, can cause serious internal injury to a child. The flow of electricity through the body can also cause abnormalities in the heart. So after an electric shock, you should take your child to the emergency room.
6) Severe allergic reaction
Allergic reactions to food, medicines, and insect bites can have disastrous consequences and can affect a child's entire bodily function. If you develop severe life-threatening symptoms (including: shortness of breath, difficulty, rapid pulse, swelling of lips and tongue, and loss of consciousness), you should go to the emergency room right away. Doctors in the emergency department will take immediate steps to address your child's breathing problems. Mild reactions such as measles can be treated on their own with home pharmacy antihistamines, but talk to your doctor first.
7) Tooth loss
Both deciduous and permanent teeth can be knocked out and then replanted. The key is to go to the hospital in time for treatment. Put the tooth in a glass of milk (or have the child spit into the glass and put the tooth in) before going to the hospital. Do not rinse the teeth or touch the roots. If teeth come out of the gums within 30 minutes, there is a good chance they will grow back. Even baby teeth are worth protecting, making sure each one is on the gums and occupies a good place for future permanent teeth.
In conclusion, there are many cases of accidental injury to children. As a parent, in addition to basic first aid knowledge, you must have some Home First Aid Kit Boxes at home for emergencies.
Searching for examination beds can be an overwhelming task. Due to the various clinical settings designed to treat different patients with different issues, there are multiple types of exam examination beds that correspond with each setting.
In efforts to simplify your search, here are the 10 types of examination beds:
Manual examination beds, also referred to as box examination beds, are your standard exam examination beds that focus on functionality, reliability, and practicality.
Manual examination beds also feature a headrest and adjustable footrest, and many come with extra storage within their cabinets and drawers. These examination beds typically feature a heavy-duty step to assist patients as they get onto the bed, which could be simple for some patients but demanding for others.
Depending on your clientele, manual examination beds could be a great choice, especially if you have a smaller space or work in a multi-practice clinic.
Power examination beds, also known as high-low beds or electric beds, are the most popular types of examination beds. While manual examination beds have an adjustable headrest and backrest, they have fixed seating. Power examination beds, on the other hand, typically offer more adjustability ,therefore, they are available as an alternative to the more traditional manual option.
Some power examination beds can lift or lower the entire bed, while others can adjust individual parts. Having the powered options reduces the energy, exertion, and time it takes to adjust the bed, and it keeps patients comfortable. These are great for practitioners who provide in-office procedures, but really, any doctor would benefit from a power examination bed. Its effortless convenience for handling patients, as well as its easy accessibility make these beds a solid choice.
Procedure examination beds, also referred to as procedure chairs, are designed to comfortably assist medical professionals during minor procedures.
Prioritizing patient comfort and practitioner movability, most procedure chairs have an adjustable height feature, along with preset positions to ensure a hassle-free procedure performance.Some procedure examination beds also have pre-programmed positions that adjust the bed to the specific procedure that is being performed.
Treatment examination beds include massage examination beds, therapy examination beds, h-brace examination beds, and traction examination beds. There are treatment examination beds with storage drawers underneath the seated area, but most are quite simple to easily perform the required functions for your facility.
Bariatric examination beds are designed to provide additional patient support for those over 500 pounds. Built as heavy-duty structures, bariatric exam examination beds are strong and stable, and they make it easier for practitioners to transition, adjust, or lift overweight patients.
If you work in a pediatric care facility, pediatric exam examination beds are exactly what you and your patients need. These examination beds are sized appropriately for children of various ages and are, therefore, smaller in size and taller in height.
Pediatric exam examination beds truly keep patients in mind, as they’re designed with fun art and bright color options to help children feel at ease when visiting the doctor.
Most pediatric exam examination beds come with digital scales, among other features, to simplify the process of weighing young children, toddlers, and babies.
Operating examination beds also known as surgical examination beds, c-arm examination beds, or operation examination beds, are for patients to lie on during surgical procedures. While you can have a stationary operating table, mobile operating examination beds were designed with casters to conveniently move patients from room to room.
Imaging examination beds are procedure examination beds specifically designed for imaging procedures like radiology, ultrasound, CT scans, MRIs, and even surgery. Imaging examination beds are available with a range of accessories, like a c-arm or specialized positioning for urology, surgery, or an ultrasound.
Having additional accessories helps to make these procedures even more comfortable and effective for both patients and healthcare professionals. To ensure easy use and durability, these examination beds are often constructed with carbon fiber top surfaces.
Tilt examination beds allow for special tilt table tests to take place, which help doctors identify any unknown causes of syncope.If your work requires tilting patients to provide a diagnosis, tilt examination beds are the best for your practice.
Specialty examination beds are exam examination beds that cater to the specific needs of specialty practices. For example, mat examination beds, like the Clinton Upholstered Mat Platform, are designed for athletic centers, massage therapy facilities, rehabilitation clinics, and more.
While there are 10 different types of exam tables, they were all designed for one unifying purpose: to maximize the ease of accessing patients for the comfortable treatment of patients.
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